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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H #define _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/cpufeature.h> #include <asm/special_insns.h> #include <asm/smp.h> #include <asm/invpcid.h> #include <asm/pti.h> #include <asm/processor-flags.h> void __flush_tlb_all(void); #define TLB_FLUSH_ALL -1UL void cr4_update_irqsoff(unsigned long set, unsigned long clear); unsigned long cr4_read_shadow(void); /* Set in this cpu's CR4. */ static inline void cr4_set_bits_irqsoff(unsigned long mask) { cr4_update_irqsoff(mask, 0); } /* Clear in this cpu's CR4. */ static inline void cr4_clear_bits_irqsoff(unsigned long mask) { cr4_update_irqsoff(0, mask); } /* Set in this cpu's CR4. */ static inline void cr4_set_bits(unsigned long mask) { unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); cr4_set_bits_irqsoff(mask); local_irq_restore(flags); } /* Clear in this cpu's CR4. */ static inline void cr4_clear_bits(unsigned long mask) { unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); cr4_clear_bits_irqsoff(mask); local_irq_restore(flags); } #ifndef MODULE /* * 6 because 6 should be plenty and struct tlb_state will fit in two cache * lines. */ #define TLB_NR_DYN_ASIDS 6 struct tlb_context { u64 ctx_id; u64 tlb_gen; }; struct tlb_state { /* * cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm should match CR3 whenever interrupts * are on. This means that it may not match current->active_mm, * which will contain the previous user mm when we're in lazy TLB * mode even if we've already switched back to swapper_pg_dir. * * During switch_mm_irqs_off(), loaded_mm will be set to * LOADED_MM_SWITCHING during the brief interrupts-off window * when CR3 and loaded_mm would otherwise be inconsistent. This * is for nmi_uaccess_okay()'s benefit. */ struct mm_struct *loaded_mm; #define LOADED_MM_SWITCHING ((struct mm_struct *)1UL) /* Last user mm for optimizing IBPB */ union { struct mm_struct *last_user_mm; unsigned long last_user_mm_spec; }; u16 loaded_mm_asid; u16 next_asid; /* * If set we changed the page tables in such a way that we * needed an invalidation of all contexts (aka. PCIDs / ASIDs). * This tells us to go invalidate all the non-loaded ctxs[] * on the next context switch. * * The current ctx was kept up-to-date as it ran and does not * need to be invalidated. */ bool invalidate_other; /* * Mask that contains TLB_NR_DYN_ASIDS+1 bits to indicate * the corresponding user PCID needs a flush next time we * switch to it; see SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3. */ unsigned short user_pcid_flush_mask; /* * Access to this CR4 shadow and to H/W CR4 is protected by * disabling interrupts when modifying either one. */ unsigned long cr4; /* * This is a list of all contexts that might exist in the TLB. * There is one per ASID that we use, and the ASID (what the * CPU calls PCID) is the index into ctxts. * * For each context, ctx_id indicates which mm the TLB's user * entries came from. As an invariant, the TLB will never * contain entries that are out-of-date as when that mm reached * the tlb_gen in the list. * * To be clear, this means that it's legal for the TLB code to * flush the TLB without updating tlb_gen. This can happen * (for now, at least) due to paravirt remote flushes. * * NB: context 0 is a bit special, since it's also used by * various bits of init code. This is fine -- code that * isn't aware of PCID will end up harmlessly flushing * context 0. */ struct tlb_context ctxs[TLB_NR_DYN_ASIDS]; }; DECLARE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct tlb_state, cpu_tlbstate); struct tlb_state_shared { /* * We can be in one of several states: * * - Actively using an mm. Our CPU's bit will be set in * mm_cpumask(loaded_mm) and is_lazy == false; * * - Not using a real mm. loaded_mm == &init_mm. Our CPU's bit * will not be set in mm_cpumask(&init_mm) and is_lazy == false. * * - Lazily using a real mm. loaded_mm != &init_mm, our bit * is set in mm_cpumask(loaded_mm), but is_lazy == true. * We're heuristically guessing that the CR3 load we * skipped more than makes up for the overhead added by * lazy mode. */ bool is_lazy; }; DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct tlb_state_shared, cpu_tlbstate_shared); bool nmi_uaccess_okay(void); #define nmi_uaccess_okay nmi_uaccess_okay /* Initialize cr4 shadow for this CPU. */ static inline void cr4_init_shadow(void) { this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.cr4, __read_cr4()); } extern unsigned long mmu_cr4_features; extern u32 *trampoline_cr4_features; extern void initialize_tlbstate_and_flush(void); /* * TLB flushing: * * - flush_tlb_all() flushes all processes TLBs * - flush_tlb_mm(mm) flushes the specified mm context TLB's * - flush_tlb_page(vma, vmaddr) flushes one page * - flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end) flushes a range of pages * - flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end) flushes a range of kernel pages * - flush_tlb_multi(cpumask, info) flushes TLBs on multiple cpus * * ..but the i386 has somewhat limited tlb flushing capabilities, * and page-granular flushes are available only on i486 and up. */ struct flush_tlb_info { /* * We support several kinds of flushes. * * - Fully flush a single mm. .mm will be set, .end will be * TLB_FLUSH_ALL, and .new_tlb_gen will be the tlb_gen to * which the IPI sender is trying to catch us up. * * - Partially flush a single mm. .mm will be set, .start and * .end will indicate the range, and .new_tlb_gen will be set * such that the changes between generation .new_tlb_gen-1 and * .new_tlb_gen are entirely contained in the indicated range. * * - Fully flush all mms whose tlb_gens have been updated. .mm * will be NULL, .end will be TLB_FLUSH_ALL, and .new_tlb_gen * will be zero. */ struct mm_struct *mm; unsigned long start; unsigned long end; u64 new_tlb_gen; unsigned int initiating_cpu; u8 stride_shift; u8 freed_tables; }; void flush_tlb_local(void); void flush_tlb_one_user(unsigned long addr); void flush_tlb_one_kernel(unsigned long addr); void flush_tlb_multi(const struct cpumask *cpumask, const struct flush_tlb_info *info); #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT #include <asm/paravirt.h> #endif #define flush_tlb_mm(mm) \ flush_tlb_mm_range(mm, 0UL, TLB_FLUSH_ALL, 0UL, true) #define flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end) \ flush_tlb_mm_range((vma)->vm_mm, start, end, \ ((vma)->vm_flags & VM_HUGETLB) \ ? huge_page_shift(hstate_vma(vma)) \ : PAGE_SHIFT, false) extern void flush_tlb_all(void); extern void flush_tlb_mm_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned int stride_shift, bool freed_tables); extern void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end); static inline void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long a) { flush_tlb_mm_range(vma->vm_mm, a, a + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SHIFT, false); } static inline u64 inc_mm_tlb_gen(struct mm_struct *mm) { /* * Bump the generation count. This also serves as a full barrier * that synchronizes with switch_mm(): callers are required to order * their read of mm_cpumask after their writes to the paging * structures. */ return atomic64_inc_return(&mm->context.tlb_gen); } static inline void arch_tlbbatch_add_mm(struct arch_tlbflush_unmap_batch *batch, struct mm_struct *mm) { inc_mm_tlb_gen(mm); cpumask_or(&batch->cpumask, &batch->cpumask, mm_cpumask(mm)); } extern void arch_tlbbatch_flush(struct arch_tlbflush_unmap_batch *batch); #endif /* !MODULE */ #endif /* _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H */