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#! /bin/false # vim: set autoindent shiftwidth=4 tabstop=4: # Conversion routines for UTF-8 (perl < 5.8.0). # Copyright (C) 2002-2016 Guido Flohr <guido.flohr@cantanea.com>, # all rights reserved. # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. package Locale::RecodeData::UTF_8; use strict; require Locale::RecodeData; use base qw(Locale::RecodeData); sub _recode { if ($_[0]->{_from} eq 'INTERNAL') { return $_[0]->_fromInternal ($_[1]); } else { return $_[0]->_toInternal ($_[1]); } } # This routine assumes that the internal representation is always sane # and contains valid codes only. sub _fromInternal { $_[1] = join '', map { if ($_ <= 0x7f) { chr $_; } elsif ($_ <= 0x7ff) { pack ("C2", (0xc0 | (($_ >> 6) & 0x1f)), (0x80 | ($_ & 0x3f))); } elsif ($_ <= 0xffff) { pack ("C3", (0xe0 | (($_ >> 12) & 0xf)), (0x80 | (($_ >> 6) & 0x3f)), (0x80 | ($_ & 0x3f))); } elsif ($_ <= 0x1fffff) { pack ("C4", (0xf0 | (($_ >> 18) & 0x7)), (0x80 | (($_ >> 12) & 0x3f)), (0x80 | (($_ >> 6) & 0x3f)), (0x80 | ($_ & 0x3f))); } elsif ($_ <= 0x3ffffff) { pack ("C5", (0xf0 | (($_ >> 24) & 0x3)), (0x80 | (($_ >> 18) & 0x3f)), (0x80 | (($_ >> 12) & 0x3f)), (0x80 | (($_ >> 6) & 0x3f)), (0x80 | ($_ & 0x3f))); } else { pack ("C6", (0xf0 | (($_ >> 30) & 0x3)), (0x80 | (($_ >> 24) & 0x1)), (0x80 | (($_ >> 18) & 0x3f)), (0x80 | (($_ >> 12) & 0x3f)), (0x80 | (($_ >> 6) & 0x3f)), (0x80 | ($_ & 0x3f))); } } @{$_[1]}; return 1; } # Decode UTF-8 into integers. We do not bother to care about possibly # configured replacement characters here and simply fall back to 0xfffd. # Rationale: the internal format is never output directly and the other # encoders will handle the replacement character correctly. sub _toInternal { if ($] >= 5.006) { $_[1] = [ unpack "U*", $_[1] ]; return 1; } # Sigh, we have to decode ourselves. FIXME: Should be optimized. # The routine is awfully slow. # It also does not necessarily detect illegal multi-byte sequences. my @chars = (); my @bytes = unpack "C*", $_[1]; BYTE: while (@bytes) { my $byte = shift @bytes; if ($byte < 0x80) { push @chars, $byte; } elsif ($byte < 0xc0 || $byte > 0xfd) { push @chars, 0xfffd; } else { my $num_bytes; my $char; if ($byte < 0xe0) { $char = $byte & 0x1f; $num_bytes = 1; } elsif ($byte < 0xf0) { $char = $byte & 0xf; $num_bytes = 2; } elsif ($byte < 0xf8) { $char = $byte & 0x7; $num_bytes = 3; } elsif ($byte < 0xfc) { $char = $byte & 0x3; $num_bytes = 4; } else { $char = $byte & 0x1; $num_bytes = 5; } for (my $i = 0; $i < $num_bytes; ++$i) { my $next = shift @bytes; if (!defined $next || $next < 0x80 || $next > 0xbf) { push @chars, 0xfffd; next BYTE; } else { $char <<= 6; $char |= $next & 0x3f; } } push @chars, $char; } } $_[1] = \@chars; return 1; } 1; __END__ =head1 NAME Locale::RecodeData::UTF_8 - Conversion routines for UTF-8 =head1 SYNOPSIS This module is internal to libintl. Do not use directly! =head1 DESCRIPTION This modules contains the conversion tables for UTF-8. It is capable of converting from UTF-8 to the internal format of libintl-perl and vice versa. It is only suitable for Perl versions E<lt>= 5.8.0. However, you do not have to bother about version checking, Locale::Recode(3) will do that for you. =head1 CHARACTER TABLE See http://www.unicode.org/. =head1 AUTHOR Copyright (C) 2002-2016 L<Guido Flohr|http://www.guido-flohr.net/> (L<mailto:guido.flohr@cantanea.com>), all rights reserved. See the source code for details!code for details! =head1 SEE ALSO Locale::RecodeData(3), Locale::Recode(3), perl(1) =cut Local Variables: mode: perl perl-indent-level: 4 perl-continued-statement-offset: 4 perl-continued-brace-offset: 0 perl-brace-offset: -4 perl-brace-imaginary-offset: 0 perl-label-offset: -4 cperl-indent-level: 4 cperl-continued-statement-offset: 2 tab-width: 4 End: