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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* linux/include/linux/relay.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 - Tom Zanussi (zanussi@us.ibm.com), IBM Corp
* Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 - Karim Yaghmour (karim@opersys.com)
*
* CONFIG_RELAY definitions and declarations
*/
#ifndef _LINUX_RELAY_H
#define _LINUX_RELAY_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/irq_work.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/kref.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
/*
* Tracks changes to rchan/rchan_buf structs
*/
#define RELAYFS_CHANNEL_VERSION 7
/*
* Per-cpu relay channel buffer
*/
struct rchan_buf
{
void *start; /* start of channel buffer */
void *data; /* start of current sub-buffer */
size_t offset; /* current offset into sub-buffer */
size_t subbufs_produced; /* count of sub-buffers produced */
size_t subbufs_consumed; /* count of sub-buffers consumed */
struct rchan *chan; /* associated channel */
wait_queue_head_t read_wait; /* reader wait queue */
struct irq_work wakeup_work; /* reader wakeup */
struct dentry *dentry; /* channel file dentry */
struct kref kref; /* channel buffer refcount */
struct page **page_array; /* array of current buffer pages */
unsigned int page_count; /* number of current buffer pages */
unsigned int finalized; /* buffer has been finalized */
size_t *padding; /* padding counts per sub-buffer */
size_t prev_padding; /* temporary variable */
size_t bytes_consumed; /* bytes consumed in cur read subbuf */
size_t early_bytes; /* bytes consumed before VFS inited */
unsigned int cpu; /* this buf's cpu */
} ____cacheline_aligned;
/*
* Relay channel data structure
*/
struct rchan
{
u32 version; /* the version of this struct */
size_t subbuf_size; /* sub-buffer size */
size_t n_subbufs; /* number of sub-buffers per buffer */
size_t alloc_size; /* total buffer size allocated */
const struct rchan_callbacks *cb; /* client callbacks */
struct kref kref; /* channel refcount */
void *private_data; /* for user-defined data */
size_t last_toobig; /* tried to log event > subbuf size */
struct rchan_buf * __percpu *buf; /* per-cpu channel buffers */
int is_global; /* One global buffer ? */
struct list_head list; /* for channel list */
struct dentry *parent; /* parent dentry passed to open */
int has_base_filename; /* has a filename associated? */
char base_filename[NAME_MAX]; /* saved base filename */
};
/*
* Relay channel client callbacks
*/
struct rchan_callbacks
{
/*
* subbuf_start - called on buffer-switch to a new sub-buffer
* @buf: the channel buffer containing the new sub-buffer
* @subbuf: the start of the new sub-buffer
* @prev_subbuf: the start of the previous sub-buffer
* @prev_padding: unused space at the end of previous sub-buffer
*
* The client should return 1 to continue logging, 0 to stop
* logging.
*
* This callback is optional.
*
* NOTE: subbuf_start will also be invoked when the buffer is
* created, so that the first sub-buffer can be initialized
* if necessary. In this case, prev_subbuf will be NULL.
*
* NOTE: the client can reserve bytes at the beginning of the new
* sub-buffer by calling subbuf_start_reserve() in this callback.
*/
int (*subbuf_start) (struct rchan_buf *buf,
void *subbuf,
void *prev_subbuf,
size_t prev_padding);
/*
* create_buf_file - create file to represent a relay channel buffer
* @filename: the name of the file to create
* @parent: the parent of the file to create
* @mode: the mode of the file to create
* @buf: the channel buffer
* @is_global: outparam - set non-zero if the buffer should be global
*
* Called during relay_open(), once for each per-cpu buffer,
* to allow the client to create a file to be used to
* represent the corresponding channel buffer. If the file is
* created outside of relay, the parent must also exist in
* that filesystem.
*
* The callback should return the dentry of the file created
* to represent the relay buffer.
*
* Setting the is_global outparam to a non-zero value will
* cause relay_open() to create a single global buffer rather
* than the default set of per-cpu buffers.
*
* This callback is mandatory.
*
* See Documentation/filesystems/relay.rst for more info.
*/
struct dentry *(*create_buf_file)(const char *filename,
struct dentry *parent,
umode_t mode,
struct rchan_buf *buf,
int *is_global);
/*
* remove_buf_file - remove file representing a relay channel buffer
* @dentry: the dentry of the file to remove
*
* Called during relay_close(), once for each per-cpu buffer,
* to allow the client to remove a file used to represent a
* channel buffer.
*
* The callback should return 0 if successful, negative if not.
*
* This callback is mandatory.
*/
int (*remove_buf_file)(struct dentry *dentry);
};
/*
* CONFIG_RELAY kernel API, kernel/relay.c
*/
struct rchan *relay_open(const char *base_filename,
struct dentry *parent,
size_t subbuf_size,
size_t n_subbufs,
const struct rchan_callbacks *cb,
void *private_data);
extern int relay_late_setup_files(struct rchan *chan,
const char *base_filename,
struct dentry *parent);
extern void relay_close(struct rchan *chan);
extern void relay_flush(struct rchan *chan);
extern void relay_subbufs_consumed(struct rchan *chan,
unsigned int cpu,
size_t consumed);
extern void relay_reset(struct rchan *chan);
extern int relay_buf_full(struct rchan_buf *buf);
extern size_t relay_switch_subbuf(struct rchan_buf *buf,
size_t length);
/**
* relay_write - write data into the channel
* @chan: relay channel
* @data: data to be written
* @length: number of bytes to write
*
* Writes data into the current cpu's channel buffer.
*
* Protects the buffer by disabling interrupts. Use this
* if you might be logging from interrupt context. Try
* __relay_write() if you know you won't be logging from
* interrupt context.
*/
static inline void relay_write(struct rchan *chan,
const void *data,
size_t length)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct rchan_buf *buf;
local_irq_save(flags);
buf = *this_cpu_ptr(chan->buf);
if (unlikely(buf->offset + length > chan->subbuf_size))
length = relay_switch_subbuf(buf, length);
memcpy(buf->data + buf->offset, data, length);
buf->offset += length;
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/**
* __relay_write - write data into the channel
* @chan: relay channel
* @data: data to be written
* @length: number of bytes to write
*
* Writes data into the current cpu's channel buffer.
*
* Protects the buffer by disabling preemption. Use
* relay_write() if you might be logging from interrupt
* context.
*/
static inline void __relay_write(struct rchan *chan,
const void *data,
size_t length)
{
struct rchan_buf *buf;
buf = *get_cpu_ptr(chan->buf);
if (unlikely(buf->offset + length > buf->chan->subbuf_size))
length = relay_switch_subbuf(buf, length);
memcpy(buf->data + buf->offset, data, length);
buf->offset += length;
put_cpu_ptr(chan->buf);
}
/**
* relay_reserve - reserve slot in channel buffer
* @chan: relay channel
* @length: number of bytes to reserve
*
* Returns pointer to reserved slot, NULL if full.
*
* Reserves a slot in the current cpu's channel buffer.
* Does not protect the buffer at all - caller must provide
* appropriate synchronization.
*/
static inline void *relay_reserve(struct rchan *chan, size_t length)
{
void *reserved = NULL;
struct rchan_buf *buf = *get_cpu_ptr(chan->buf);
if (unlikely(buf->offset + length > buf->chan->subbuf_size)) {
length = relay_switch_subbuf(buf, length);
if (!length)
goto end;
}
reserved = buf->data + buf->offset;
buf->offset += length;
end:
put_cpu_ptr(chan->buf);
return reserved;
}
/**
* subbuf_start_reserve - reserve bytes at the start of a sub-buffer
* @buf: relay channel buffer
* @length: number of bytes to reserve
*
* Helper function used to reserve bytes at the beginning of
* a sub-buffer in the subbuf_start() callback.
*/
static inline void subbuf_start_reserve(struct rchan_buf *buf,
size_t length)
{
BUG_ON(length >= buf->chan->subbuf_size - 1);
buf->offset = length;
}
/*
* exported relay file operations, kernel/relay.c
*/
extern const struct file_operations relay_file_operations;
#ifdef CONFIG_RELAY
int relay_prepare_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
#else
#define relay_prepare_cpu NULL
#endif
#endif /* _LINUX_RELAY_H */
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