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""" `pyOpenSSL <https://github.com/pyca/pyopenssl>`_-specific code. """ from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function import warnings import six from pyasn1.codec.der.decoder import decode from pyasn1.type.char import IA5String from pyasn1.type.univ import ObjectIdentifier from pyasn1_modules.rfc2459 import GeneralNames from ._common import ( DNS_ID, CertificateError, DNSPattern, IPAddress_ID, IPAddressPattern, SRVPattern, URIPattern, verify_service_identity, ) from .exceptions import SubjectAltNameWarning __all__ = ["verify_hostname"] def verify_hostname(connection, hostname): """ Verify whether the certificate of *connection* is valid for *hostname*. :param OpenSSL.SSL.Connection connection: A pyOpenSSL connection object. :param unicode hostname: The hostname that *connection* should be connected to. :raises service_identity.VerificationError: If *connection* does not provide a certificate that is valid for *hostname*. :raises service_identity.CertificateError: If the certificate chain of *connection* contains a certificate that contains invalid/unexpected data. :returns: ``None`` """ verify_service_identity( cert_patterns=extract_ids(connection.get_peer_certificate()), obligatory_ids=[DNS_ID(hostname)], optional_ids=[], ) def verify_ip_address(connection, ip_address): """ Verify whether the certificate of *connection* is valid for *ip_address*. :param OpenSSL.SSL.Connection connection: A pyOpenSSL connection object. :param unicode ip_address: The IP address that *connection* should be connected to. Can be an IPv4 or IPv6 address. :raises service_identity.VerificationError: If *connection* does not provide a certificate that is valid for *ip_address*. :raises service_identity.CertificateError: If the certificate chain of *connection* contains a certificate that contains invalid/unexpected data. :returns: ``None`` .. versionadded:: 18.1.0 """ verify_service_identity( cert_patterns=extract_ids(connection.get_peer_certificate()), obligatory_ids=[IPAddress_ID(ip_address)], optional_ids=[], ) ID_ON_DNS_SRV = ObjectIdentifier("1.3.6.1.5.5.7.8.7") # id_on_dnsSRV def extract_ids(cert): """ Extract all valid IDs from a certificate for service verification. If *cert* doesn't contain any identifiers, the ``CN``s are used as DNS-IDs as fallback. :param OpenSSL.SSL.X509 cert: The certificate to be dissected. :return: List of IDs. """ ids = [] for i in six.moves.range(cert.get_extension_count()): ext = cert.get_extension(i) if ext.get_short_name() == b"subjectAltName": names, _ = decode(ext.get_data(), asn1Spec=GeneralNames()) for n in names: name_string = n.getName() if name_string == "dNSName": ids.append(DNSPattern(n.getComponent().asOctets())) elif name_string == "iPAddress": ids.append( IPAddressPattern.from_bytes( n.getComponent().asOctets() ) ) elif name_string == "uniformResourceIdentifier": ids.append(URIPattern(n.getComponent().asOctets())) elif name_string == "otherName": comp = n.getComponent() oid = comp.getComponentByPosition(0) if oid == ID_ON_DNS_SRV: srv, _ = decode(comp.getComponentByPosition(1)) if isinstance(srv, IA5String): ids.append(SRVPattern(srv.asOctets())) else: # pragma: nocover raise CertificateError( "Unexpected certificate content." ) else: # pragma: nocover pass else: # pragma: nocover pass if not ids: # https://tools.ietf.org/search/rfc6125#section-6.4.4 # A client MUST NOT seek a match for a reference identifier of CN-ID if # the presented identifiers include a DNS-ID, SRV-ID, URI-ID, or any # application-specific identifier types supported by the client. components = [ c[1] for c in cert.get_subject().get_components() if c[0] == b"CN" ] cn = next(iter(components), b"<not given>") ids = [DNSPattern(c) for c in components] warnings.warn( "Certificate with CN '%s' has no `subjectAltName`, falling back " "to check for a `commonName` for now. This feature is being " "removed by major browsers and deprecated by RFC 2818. " "service_identity will remove the support for it in mid-2018." % (cn.decode("utf-8"),), SubjectAltNameWarning, stacklevel=2, ) return ids