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#!/bin/bash set -e . /usr/share/debconf/confmodule if [ -n "$DEBIAN_SCRIPT_DEBUG" ]; then set -v -x; DEBIAN_SCRIPT_TRACE=1; fi ${DEBIAN_SCRIPT_TRACE:+ echo "#42#DEBUG# RUNNING $0 $*" 1>&2 } export PATH=$PATH:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin # This command can be used as pipe to syslog. With "-s" it also logs to stderr. ERR_LOGGER="logger -p daemon.err -t mysqld_safe -i" # Start the server with networking disabled and socket in a temporary location # Usage: start_server <datadir> <tmpdir> <skip_grant> # Params: # datadir - Location of database files # tmpdir - Used to store temporary pid and socket files # skip_grant - If set, the server will be started with --skip-grant-tables start_server() { local datadir=$1 local tmpdir=$2 local skip_grant=$3 # If a database is already running, mysqld will keep trying to lock the files for ~100 seconds before failing. # If the ibdata1 file is locked we fail immediately if fuser "$datadir/ibdata1"; then echo "ERROR: Database files are locked. Daemon already running?" >&2 return 1 fi # The --daemonize flag makes the process fork, with the original exiting once the database is ready for use if [ ! -z "$skip_grant" ]; then mysqld --user=mysql --daemonize --socket="$tmpdir/mysqld.sock" --pid-file="$tmpdir/mysqld.pid" --skip-networking --skip-grant-tables else mysqld --user=mysql --daemonize --socket="$tmpdir/mysqld.sock" --pid-file="$tmpdir/mysqld.pid" --skip-networking fi } # Shut down the server by sending a kill signal to the process # Usage: stop_server <tmpdir> # Params: # tmpdir - Location of temporary pid-file # Returns: # 0 - Shutdown successful # 1 - Shutdown took longer than 3 minutes stop_server(){ local tmpdir=$1 # Check if pid file still exists before attempting to get the pid local server_pid=$(cat "$tmpdir/mysqld.pid" 2>/dev/null || true) if [ "$server_pid" = "" ]; then return 0 fi # Send kill signal kill "$server_pid" for i in $(seq 1 180); do sleep 0.1 # A full second is too long, but we need to give the server _some_ time. if ! $(ps $server_pid >/dev/null 2>&1); then return 0 fi sleep 0.9 done # The server hasn't shut down in a timely manner echo "Error: Unable to shut down server with process id $server_pid" >&2 return 1 } # Runs an arbitrary init sql file supplied in $1. Does not require login access run_init_sql() { tmpdir=`mktemp -d` chown mysql:mysql "$tmpdir" mysqld --user=mysql --init-file="$1" --socket="$tmpdir/mysqld.sock" --pid-file="$tmpdir/mysqld.pid" > /dev/null 2>&1 result=$? # Enforce server shutdown, waiting for it to complete so there are no conflicts over port 3306 stop_server "$tmpdir" rm -rf "$tmpdir" return $result } # To avoid having hardcoded paths in the script, we do a search on the path, as suggested at: # https://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/developers-reference/ch06.en.html#bpp-debian-maint-scripts pathfind() { OLDIFS="$IFS" IFS=: for p in $PATH; do if [ -x "$p/$*" ]; then IFS="$OLDIFS" return 0 fi done IFS="$OLDIFS" return 1 } invoke() { if pathfind invoke-rc.d; then invoke-rc.d mysql $1 else /etc/init.d/mysql $1 fi } # Check if server is able to start. If it fails we abort early and refer # the user to a wiki page with solutions for common configuration problems. test_mysqld_startup() { # mysqld --verbose --help will output a full listing of settings and plugins. # To do so it needs to initialize the database, so it can be used as a test # for whether or not the server can start. We redirect stdout to /dev/null so # only the error messages are left. result=0 output=$(mysqld --verbose --help --innodb-read-only 2>&1 > /dev/null) || result=$? if [ ! "$result" = "0" ]; then echo "ERROR: Unable to start MySQL server:" >&2 echo "$output" >&2 echo "Please take a look at https://wiki.debian.org/Teams/MySQL/FAQ for tips on fixing common upgrade issues." >&2 echo "Once the problem is resolved, run apt-get --fix-broken install to retry." >&2 fi return $result } # The query cache feature has been removed in 8.0, but the 5.7 default config has settings # for it, causing errors when starting the 8.0 server. # To work around this we comment out these options if an old 5.7 config file is present. fix_old_config_options() { sed -e 's/[[:space:]]*query\_cache*/# Deprecated query cache option disabled by maintainer script\n#query\_cache/' \ /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf --in-place=.bak # If nothing was changed, remove the new file if cmp -s /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf.bak; then mv /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf.bak /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf fi } # Check if there is passwordless root login # Usage: test_mysql_access <tmpdir> # Params: # tmpdir - Location of mysqld.sock file test_mysql_access() { local tmpdir=$1 mysql --no-defaults -u root --socket="$tmpdir/mysqld.sock" </dev/null >/dev/null 2>&1 } this_version=5.7 # This is necessary because mysql_install_db removes the pid file in /var/run # and because changed configuration options should take effect immediately. # In case the server wasn't running at all it should be ok if the stop # script fails. I can't tell at this point because of the cleaned /var/run. set +e; invoke stop; set -e case "$1" in configure) # INSERT ANY VERSIONED UPGRADE PATH HANDLING HERE AND NO LATER # Versioned upgrade path handling must be done before freeze mode detection; # otherwise the following freeze mode handling may cause upgrade path # handling to be skipped over multiple version upgrades, meaning that the # upgrade path handling never runs on some systems where freeze mode # remains active for a long period. if [ -e /etc/mysql/FROZEN -o -h /etc/mysql/FROZEN ]; then error_message="MySQL has been frozen to prevent damage to your system. Please see /etc/mysql/FROZEN for help." logger -p daemon.err -t /etc/init.d/mysql -i "$error_message" db_input critical mysql-server-$this_version/installation_freeze_mode_active || true db_go db_stop echo "$error_message" 1>&2 exit 0 fi mysql_datadir=/usr/share/mysql mysql_statedir=/var/lib/mysql mysql_rundir=/var/run/mysqld mysql_logdir=/var/log/mysql mysql_cfgdir=/etc/mysql mysql_upgradedir=/var/lib/mysql-upgrade mysql_filesdir=/var/lib/mysql-files mysql_keyringdir=/var/lib/mysql-keyring # mysqld gets called during postinst configure, so any # updates to the AppArmor profile must be loaded first (before the # dh_apparmor snippet added by debhelper does it properly at the end of # this script). Otherwise, mysqld cannot for example load # /etc/mysql/mysqld.conf.d/ on upgrade from 5.5 to 5.6, which was added in # 5.6 packaging but not present in the AppArmor profile shipped with 5.5 # packaging. # # This a workaround. Status is tracked at https://launchpad.net/bugs/1435368 if aa-status --enabled 2>/dev/null; then # It is common for this to fail because # /etc/apparmor.d/local/usr.sbin.mysqld doesn't exist (eg. on first # install). But if this happens, then the workaround is not required, # so it doesn't matter. If instead it causes a security issue, then # that doesn't really matter here as dh_apparmor should handle that # correctly later on. apparmor_parser -r -T -W /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.mysqld 2>/dev/null || true fi # New packaging paradigm for my.cnf as of Dec-2014 for sharing mysql # variants in Ubuntu. /usr/share/mysql-common/configure-symlinks install mysql "$mysql_cfgdir/mysql.cnf" # Ensure the existence and right permissions for the database, socket # folder, and log files. for d in $mysql_statedir $mysql_filesdir $mysql_keyringdir $mysql_logdir $mysql_rundir do if [ ! -d "$d" -a ! -L "$d" ]; then mkdir "$d"; fi chown -R mysql:mysql $d chmod 0700 $d done # When creating an ext3 jounal on an already mounted filesystem like e.g. # /var/lib/mysql, you get a .journal file that is not modifyable by chown. # The mysql_datadir must not be writable by the mysql user under any # circumstances as it contains scripts that are executed by root. set +e chown -R 0:0 $mysql_datadir touch $mysql_logdir/error.log chown -R mysql:adm $mysql_logdir chmod 0750 $mysql_logdir chmod 0640 $mysql_logdir/error.log set -e # This is important to avoid dataloss when there is a removed # mysql-server version from Woody lying around which used the same # data directory and then somewhen gets purged by the admin. db_set mysql-server/postrm_remove_database false || true # Fix old options that were deprecated in 5.5 and removed in 5.7 if dpkg --compare-versions "$2" le "8.0.16-0ubuntu3~"; then echo "Renaming removed key_buffer and myisam-recover options (if present)" fix_old_config_options fi # Sanity check to make sure the server can start test_mysqld_startup ## On every reconfiguration the maintenance user is recreated. # # - It is easier to regenerate the password every time but as people # use fancy rsync scripts and file alteration monitors, the existing # password is used and existing files not touched. # - The echo is just for readability. ash's buildin has no "-e" so use /bin/echo. # recreate the credentials file if not present or without mysql_upgrade stanza dc=$mysql_cfgdir/debian.cnf; if [ -e "$dc" -a -n "`fgrep mysql_upgrade $dc 2>/dev/null`" ]; then pass="`sed -n 's/^[ ]*password *= *// p' $dc | head -n 1`" # Basedir is deprecated. Remove the option if it's in an existing debian.cnf sed -i '/basedir/d' "$dc" else pass=`perl -e 'print map{("a".."z","A".."Z",0..9)[int(rand(62))]}(1..16)'`; if [ ! -d "$mysql_cfgdir" ]; then install -o 0 -g 0 -m 0755 -d $mysql_cfgdir; fi umask 066 cat /dev/null > $dc umask 022 echo "# Automatically generated for Debian scripts. DO NOT TOUCH!" >>$dc echo "[client]" >>$dc echo "host = localhost" >>$dc echo "user = debian-sys-maint" >>$dc echo "password = $pass" >>$dc echo "socket = $mysql_rundir/mysqld.sock" >>$dc echo "[mysql_upgrade]" >>$dc echo "host = localhost" >>$dc echo "user = debian-sys-maint" >>$dc echo "password = $pass" >>$dc echo "socket = $mysql_rundir/mysqld.sock" >>$dc fi # If this dir chmod go+w then the admin did it. But this file should not. chown 0:0 $dc chmod 0600 $dc # Initiate database. Output is not allowed by debconf :-( # If database doesn't exist we create it. if [ ! "$(ls -A "${mysql_statedir}")" ] && [ -d "${mysql_filesdir}" ]; then existingdatabase=0 initfile=`mktemp --tmpdir=/var/lib/mysql-files/` touch "$initfile" chmod 600 "$initfile" chown mysql:mysql "$initfile" echo "USE mysql; " >> "$initfile" db_get mysql-server/root_password && rootpw="$RET" if [ ! -z "$rootpw" ]; then rootpw=$(printf %q "${rootpw}") echo "ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '$rootpw';" >> "$initfile" fi echo "CREATE USER IF NOT EXISTS 'debian-sys-maint'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '$pass';" >> "$initfile" echo "GRANT ALL ON *.* TO 'debian-sys-maint'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION;" >> "$initfile" echo "SHUTDOWN;" >> "$initfile" # mysqld returns an error instead of a warning if CREATE USER IF NOT # EXISTS fails, so ignore errors as a workaround. See: # http://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=80636 mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=mysql --init-file="$initfile"> /dev/null 2>&1 || true rm "$initfile" else existingdatabase=1 fi # To avoid downgrades. This has to happen after the database is created, or --initialize will fail touch $mysql_statedir/debian-5.7.flag ;; abort-upgrade|abort-remove|abort-configure) ;; *) echo "postinst called with unknown argument '$1'" 1>&2 exit 1 ;; esac if [ "$1" = "configure" ]; then # Here we check to see if we can connect as root without a password # this should catch upgrades from previous versions where the root # password wasn't set. If the connection succeeds we install the # auth_socket plugin and enable it for the root user to improve # security. tmpdir=$(mktemp -d) chown mysql:mysql "$tmpdir" mysql_statedir=/var/lib/mysql result=0 start_server "$mysql_statedir" "$tmpdir" || result=$? if [ $result -ne 0 ]; then echo "Warning: Unable to start the server." >&2 elif test_mysql_access "$tmpdir"; then db_get mysql-server/root_password && rootpw="$RET" if [ ! -z "$rootpw" ]; then stop_server "$tmpdir" rootpw=$(printf %q "${rootpw}") initfile=`mktemp --tmpdir=/var/lib/mysql-files/` chown mysql:mysql "$initfile" echo "ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH 'caching_sha2_password' BY '$rootpw';" >> "$initfile" echo "SHUTDOWN;" >> "$initfile" run_init_sql "$initfile" rm "$initfile" else # Try to install auth_socket plugin. This throws an error if the plugin is # already installed, which would end execution of the init sql to stop if # --init-file was used. Bug: http://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=80642 pluginfile=`mktemp --tmpdir=/var/lib/mysql-files/` echo "INSTALL PLUGIN auth_socket SONAME 'auth_socket.so';" >> "$pluginfile" mysql --no-defaults --socket="$tmpdir/mysqld.sock" -uroot < "$pluginfile" > /dev/null 2>&1 || true rm "$pluginfile" stop_server "$tmpdir" initfile=`mktemp --tmpdir=/var/lib/mysql-files/` chown mysql:mysql "$initfile" # If there is no root password set we enable the auth_socket plugin for the root user echo "USE mysql;" >> "$initfile" echo "ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH 'auth_socket';" >> "$initfile" echo "SHUTDOWN;" >> "$initfile" # The INSTALL PLUGIN line will throw an error if the plugin is already installed run_init_sql "$initfile" rm "$initfile" fi else stop_server "$tmpdir" fi rm -rf "$tmpdir" fi # forget we ever saw the password. don't use reset to keep the seen status db_set mysql-server/root_password "" db_set mysql-server/root_password_again "" db_stop # in case invoke failes # Automatically added by dh_apparmor/3.0.4-2ubuntu2.4 if [ "$1" = "configure" ]; then APP_PROFILE="/etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.mysqld" if [ -f "$APP_PROFILE" ]; then # Add the local/ include LOCAL_APP_PROFILE="/etc/apparmor.d/local/usr.sbin.mysqld" test -e "$LOCAL_APP_PROFILE" || { mkdir -p `dirname "$LOCAL_APP_PROFILE"` install --mode 644 /dev/null "$LOCAL_APP_PROFILE" } # Reload the profile, including any abstraction updates if aa-enabled --quiet 2>/dev/null; then apparmor_parser -r -T -W "$APP_PROFILE" || true fi fi fi # End automatically added section # Automatically added by dh_systemd_enable/13.6ubuntu1 if [ "$1" = "configure" ] || [ "$1" = "abort-upgrade" ] || [ "$1" = "abort-deconfigure" ] || [ "$1" = "abort-remove" ] ; then # This will only remove masks created by d-s-h on package removal. deb-systemd-helper unmask 'mysql.service' >/dev/null || true # was-enabled defaults to true, so new installations run enable. if deb-systemd-helper --quiet was-enabled 'mysql.service'; then # Enables the unit on first installation, creates new # symlinks on upgrades if the unit file has changed. deb-systemd-helper enable 'mysql.service' >/dev/null || true else # Update the statefile to add new symlinks (if any), which need to be # cleaned up on purge. Also remove old symlinks. deb-systemd-helper update-state 'mysql.service' >/dev/null || true fi fi # End automatically added section # Automatically added by dh_installinit/13.6ubuntu1 if [ "$1" = "configure" ] || [ "$1" = "abort-upgrade" ] || [ "$1" = "abort-deconfigure" ] || [ "$1" = "abort-remove" ] ; then if [ -z "${DPKG_ROOT:-}" ] && [ -x "/etc/init.d/mysql" ]; then update-rc.d mysql defaults 19 21 >/dev/null if [ -n "$2" ]; then _dh_action=restart else _dh_action=start fi invoke-rc.d mysql $_dh_action || exit 1 fi fi # End automatically added section exit 0