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#!/usr/bin/perl # created on 2018-02-12 use warnings; use strict; use v5.11; use Proc::ProcessTable; use Time::HiRes; my @time_spans; my %cpu_times; my $ppt = Proc::ProcessTable->new; my $start_time = [ Time::HiRes::gettimeofday() ]; my $poll_intervall = int( 2 * 1000 * 1000 ); # 2 sec my $num_steps = 2; local $| = 1; my $cur_step = 0; while (1) { # current and old index of array. # because of modulo, the idcs are rotated. # the old index is always the oldest recorded entry # this means the entry *after* the current index #[ c o . . . ] #[ . c o . . ] #[ . . c o . ] #[ . . . c o ] #[ o . . . c ] my $cur_idx = $cur_step % $num_steps; my $old_idx = ( $cur_step + 1 ) % $num_steps; # calc pct cpu per interval: # we need seconds since # https://stackoverflow.com/questions/16726779/how-do-i-get-the-total-cpu-usage-of-an-application-from-proc-pid-stat my $t = Time::HiRes::tv_interval($start_time); my $pt = $ppt->table; my %active_procs = (); for my $p (@$pt) { # init process info if non-existent my $pid = $p->pid; $active_procs{$pid} = 1; $cpu_times{$pid} //= []; $cpu_times{$pid}[$cur_idx] = $p->time; } $time_spans[$cur_idx] = $t; # clean the cputimes hash my @killed_procs = grep { !$active_procs{$_} } keys %cpu_times ; delete @cpu_times{@killed_procs}; my $ratio = 0; # make sure the array is filled with cpu times if ( $cur_step >= $num_steps ) { # move cursor to top left of screen print "\033[2J"; printf( "%-5s %s\n", "cpu", "pid"); # show cpu usage per process for my $pid (keys %cpu_times) { my $cpu_time = $cpu_times{$pid}; my $diff_cpu = ( $cpu_time->[$cur_idx] - ( $cpu_time->[$old_idx] // 0 ) ) / 1e6; my $diff_start = ( $time_spans[$cur_idx] - $time_spans[$old_idx] ); $ratio = $diff_cpu / $diff_start if ( $diff_start > 0 ); # show only processes that have a usage > 1% printf( "%5.1f %s\n", $ratio * 100, $pid ) if ( $ratio > 0.01 ); } } $cur_step++; Time::HiRes::usleep($poll_intervall); }