%PDF- %PDF-
Direktori : /lib/python3/dist-packages/uaclient/entitlements/ |
Current File : //lib/python3/dist-packages/uaclient/entitlements/base.py |
import abc import logging import os import re import sys from datetime import datetime from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Type, Union import yaml from uaclient import config, contract, event_logger, exceptions, messages, util from uaclient.defaults import DEFAULT_HELP_FILE from uaclient.entitlements.entitlement_status import ( ApplicabilityStatus, ApplicationStatus, CanDisableFailure, CanDisableFailureReason, CanEnableFailure, CanEnableFailureReason, ContractStatus, UserFacingStatus, ) from uaclient.types import MessagingOperationsDict, StaticAffordance from uaclient.util import is_config_value_true RE_KERNEL_UNAME = ( r"(?P<major>[\d]+)[.-](?P<minor>[\d]+)[.-](?P<patch>[\d]+\-[\d]+)" r"-(?P<flavor>[A-Za-z0-9_-]+)" ) event = event_logger.get_event_logger() class IncompatibleService: def __init__( self, entitlement: Type["UAEntitlement"], named_msg: messages.NamedMessage, ): self.entitlement = entitlement self.named_msg = named_msg class UAEntitlement(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta): # Optional URL for top-level product service information help_doc_url = None # type: str # Whether to assume yes to any messaging prompts assume_yes = False # Whether that entitlement is in beta stage is_beta = False # Help info message for the entitlement _help_info = None # type: str # List of services that are incompatible with this service _incompatible_services = () # type: Tuple[IncompatibleService, ...] # List of services that must be active before enabling this service _required_services = () # type: Tuple[str, ...] # List of services that depend on this service _dependent_services = () # type: Tuple[str, ...] @property @abc.abstractmethod def name(self) -> str: """The lowercase name of this entitlement""" pass @property def valid_names(self) -> List[str]: """The list of names this entitlement may be called.""" valid_names = [self.name] if self.presentation_name != self.name: valid_names.append(self.presentation_name) return valid_names @property @abc.abstractmethod def title(self) -> str: """The human readable title of this entitlement""" pass @property @abc.abstractmethod def description(self) -> str: """A sentence describing this entitlement""" pass @property def presentation_name(self) -> str: """The user-facing name shown for this entitlement""" return ( self.cfg.entitlements.get(self.name, {}) .get("entitlement", {}) .get("affordances", {}) .get("presentedAs", self.name) ) @property def help_info(self) -> str: """Help information for the entitlement""" if self._help_info is None: help_dict = {} if os.path.exists(DEFAULT_HELP_FILE): with open(DEFAULT_HELP_FILE, "r") as f: help_dict = yaml.safe_load(f) self._help_info = help_dict.get(self.name, {}).get("help", "") return self._help_info # A tuple of 3-tuples with (failure_message, functor, expected_results) # If any static_affordance does not match expected_results fail with # <failure_message>. Overridden in livepatch and fips @property def static_affordances(self) -> Tuple[StaticAffordance, ...]: return () @property def incompatible_services(self) -> Tuple[IncompatibleService, ...]: """ Return a list of packages that aren't compatible with the entitlement. When we are enabling the entitlement we can directly ask the user if those entitlements can be disabled before proceding. Overridden in livepatch and fips """ return self._incompatible_services @property def required_services(self) -> Tuple[str, ...]: """ Return a list of packages that must be active before enabling this service. When we are enabling the entitlement we can directly ask the user if those entitlements can be enabled before proceding. Overridden in ros and ros-updates. """ return self._required_services @property def dependent_services(self) -> Tuple[str, ...]: """ Return a list of packages that depend on this service. We will use that list during disable operations, where a disable operation will also disable all of the services required by the original service Overriden in esm-apps and esm-infra """ return self._dependent_services # Any custom messages to emit to the console or callables which are # handled at pre_enable, pre_disable, pre_install or post_enable stages @property def messaging(self) -> MessagingOperationsDict: return {} def __init__( self, cfg: Optional[config.UAConfig] = None, assume_yes: bool = False, allow_beta: bool = False, called_name: str = "", ) -> None: """Setup UAEntitlement instance @param config: Parsed configuration dictionary """ if not cfg: cfg = config.UAConfig() self.cfg = cfg self.assume_yes = assume_yes self.allow_beta = allow_beta self._called_name = called_name self._valid_service = None @property def valid_service(self): """Check if the service is marked as valid (non-beta)""" if self._valid_service is None: self._valid_service = ( not self.is_beta or self.allow_beta or is_config_value_true(self.cfg.cfg, "features.allow_beta") ) return self._valid_service # using Union instead of Optional here to signal that it may expand to # support additional reason types in the future. def enable( self, silent: bool = False ) -> Tuple[bool, Union[None, CanEnableFailure]]: """Enable specific entitlement. @return: tuple of (success, optional reason) (True, None) on success. (False, reason) otherwise. reason is only non-None if it is a populated CanEnableFailure reason. This may expand to include other types of reasons in the future. """ msg_ops = self.messaging.get("pre_can_enable", []) if not util.handle_message_operations(msg_ops): return False, None can_enable, fail = self.can_enable() if not can_enable: if fail is None: # this shouldn't happen, but if it does we shouldn't continue return False, None elif fail.reason == CanEnableFailureReason.INCOMPATIBLE_SERVICE: # Try to disable those services before proceeding with enable incompat_ret, error = self.handle_incompatible_services() if not incompat_ret: fail.message = error return False, fail elif ( fail.reason == CanEnableFailureReason.INACTIVE_REQUIRED_SERVICES ): # Try to enable those services before proceeding with enable req_ret, error = self._enable_required_services() if not req_ret: fail.message = error return False, fail else: # every other reason means we can't continue return False, fail msg_ops = self.messaging.get("pre_enable", []) if not util.handle_message_operations(msg_ops): return False, None ret = self._perform_enable(silent=silent) if not ret: return False, None msg_ops = self.messaging.get("post_enable", []) if not util.handle_message_operations(msg_ops): return False, None return True, None @abc.abstractmethod def _perform_enable(self, silent: bool = False) -> bool: """ Enable specific entitlement. This should be implemented by subclasses. This method does the actual enablement, and does not check can_enable or handle pre_enable or post_enable messaging. @return: True on success, False otherwise. """ pass def can_disable( self, ignore_dependent_services: bool = False ) -> Tuple[bool, Optional[CanDisableFailure]]: """Report whether or not disabling is possible for the entitlement. :return: (True, None) if can disable (False, CanDisableFailure) if can't disable """ application_status, _ = self.application_status() if application_status == ApplicationStatus.DISABLED: return ( False, CanDisableFailure( CanDisableFailureReason.ALREADY_DISABLED, message=messages.ALREADY_DISABLED.format(title=self.title), ), ) if self.dependent_services and not ignore_dependent_services: if self.detect_dependent_services(): return ( False, CanDisableFailure( CanDisableFailureReason.ACTIVE_DEPENDENT_SERVICES ), ) return True, None def can_enable(self) -> Tuple[bool, Optional[CanEnableFailure]]: """ Report whether or not enabling is possible for the entitlement. :return: (True, None) if can enable (False, CanEnableFailure) if can't enable """ if self.is_access_expired(): logging.debug( "Updating contract on service '%s' expiry", self.name ) contract.request_updated_contract(self.cfg) if not self.contract_status() == ContractStatus.ENTITLED: return ( False, CanEnableFailure( CanEnableFailureReason.NOT_ENTITLED, message=messages.UNENTITLED.format(title=self.title), ), ) application_status, _ = self.application_status() if application_status != ApplicationStatus.DISABLED: return ( False, CanEnableFailure( CanEnableFailureReason.ALREADY_ENABLED, message=messages.ALREADY_ENABLED.format(title=self.title), ), ) if not self.valid_service: return (False, CanEnableFailure(CanEnableFailureReason.IS_BETA)) applicability_status, details = self.applicability_status() if applicability_status == ApplicabilityStatus.INAPPLICABLE: return ( False, CanEnableFailure( CanEnableFailureReason.INAPPLICABLE, message=details ), ) if self.incompatible_services: if self.detect_incompatible_services(): return ( False, CanEnableFailure( CanEnableFailureReason.INCOMPATIBLE_SERVICE ), ) if self.required_services: if not self.check_required_services_active(): return ( False, CanEnableFailure( CanEnableFailureReason.INACTIVE_REQUIRED_SERVICES ), ) return (True, None) def _check_any_service_is_active(self, services: Tuple[str, ...]) -> bool: from uaclient.entitlements import ( EntitlementNotFoundError, entitlement_factory, ) for service in services: try: ent_cls = entitlement_factory(cfg=self.cfg, name=service) except EntitlementNotFoundError: continue ent_status, _ = ent_cls(self.cfg).application_status() if ent_status == ApplicationStatus.ENABLED: return True return False def detect_dependent_services(self) -> bool: """ Check for depedent services. :return: True if there are dependent services enabled False if there are no dependent services enabled """ return self._check_any_service_is_active( services=self.dependent_services ) def check_required_services_active(self): """ Check if all required services are active :return: True if all required services are active False is at least one of the required services is disabled """ from uaclient.entitlements import entitlement_factory for required_service in self.required_services: try: ent_cls = entitlement_factory( cfg=self.cfg, name=required_service ) ent_status, _ = ent_cls(self.cfg).application_status() if ent_status != ApplicationStatus.ENABLED: return False except exceptions.EntitlementNotFoundError: pass return True def blocking_incompatible_services(self) -> List[IncompatibleService]: """ :return: List of incompatible services that are enabled """ ret = [] for service in self.incompatible_services: ent_status, _ = service.entitlement(self.cfg).application_status() if ent_status == ApplicationStatus.ENABLED: ret.append(service) return ret def detect_incompatible_services(self) -> bool: """ Check for incompatible services. :return: True if there are incompatible services enabled False if there are no incompatible services enabled """ return len(self.blocking_incompatible_services()) > 0 def handle_incompatible_services( self, ) -> Tuple[bool, Optional[messages.NamedMessage]]: """ Prompt user when incompatible services are found during enable. When enabling a service, we may find that there is an incompatible service already enable. In that situation, we can ask the user if the incompatible service should be disabled before proceeding. There are also different ways to configure that behavior: We can disable removing incompatible service during enable by adding the following lines into uaclient.conf: features: block_disable_on_enable: true """ cfg_block_disable_on_enable = util.is_config_value_true( config=self.cfg.cfg, path_to_value="features.block_disable_on_enable", ) for service in self.blocking_incompatible_services(): ent = service.entitlement(self.cfg, assume_yes=True) user_msg = messages.INCOMPATIBLE_SERVICE.format( service_being_enabled=self.title, incompatible_service=ent.title, ) e_msg = messages.INCOMPATIBLE_SERVICE_STOPS_ENABLE.format( service_being_enabled=self.title, incompatible_service=ent.title, ) if cfg_block_disable_on_enable: return False, e_msg if not util.prompt_for_confirmation( msg=user_msg, assume_yes=self.assume_yes ): return False, e_msg disable_msg = "Disabling incompatible service: {}".format( ent.title ) event.info(disable_msg) ret = ent.disable(silent=True) if not ret: return ret, None return True, None def _enable_required_services( self, ) -> Tuple[bool, Optional[messages.NamedMessage]]: """ Prompt user when required services are found during enable. When enabling a service, we may find that there are required services that must be enabled first. In that situation, we can ask the user if the required service should be enabled before proceeding. """ from uaclient.entitlements import entitlement_factory for required_service in self.required_services: try: ent_cls = entitlement_factory( cfg=self.cfg, name=required_service ) except exceptions.EntitlementNotFoundError: msg = messages.REQUIRED_SERVICE_NOT_FOUND.format( service=required_service ) return False, msg ent = ent_cls(self.cfg, allow_beta=True) is_service_disabled = ( ent.application_status()[0] == ApplicationStatus.DISABLED ) if is_service_disabled: user_msg = messages.REQUIRED_SERVICE.format( service_being_enabled=self.title, required_service=ent.title, ) e_msg = messages.REQUIRED_SERVICE_STOPS_ENABLE.format( service_being_enabled=self.title, required_service=ent.title, ) if not util.prompt_for_confirmation( msg=user_msg, assume_yes=self.assume_yes ): return False, e_msg event.info("Enabling required service: {}".format(ent.title)) ret, fail = ent.enable(silent=True) if not ret: error_msg = "" if fail.message and fail.message.msg: error_msg = "\n" + fail.message.msg msg = messages.ERROR_ENABLING_REQUIRED_SERVICE.format( error=error_msg, service=ent.title ) return ret, msg return True, None def applicability_status( self, ) -> Tuple[ApplicabilityStatus, Optional[messages.NamedMessage]]: """Check all contract affordances to vet current platform Affordances are a list of support constraints for the entitlement. Examples include a list of supported series, architectures for kernel revisions. :return: tuple of (ApplicabilityStatus, NamedMessage). APPLICABLE if platform passes all defined affordances, INAPPLICABLE if it doesn't meet all of the provided constraints. """ entitlement_cfg = self.cfg.entitlements.get(self.name) if not entitlement_cfg: return ( ApplicabilityStatus.APPLICABLE, messages.NO_ENTITLEMENT_AFFORDANCES_CHECKED, ) for error_message, functor, expected_result in self.static_affordances: if functor() != expected_result: return ApplicabilityStatus.INAPPLICABLE, error_message affordances = entitlement_cfg["entitlement"].get("affordances", {}) platform = util.get_platform_info() affordance_arches = affordances.get("architectures", None) if ( affordance_arches is not None and platform["arch"] not in affordance_arches ): return ( ApplicabilityStatus.INAPPLICABLE, messages.INAPPLICABLE_ARCH.format( title=self.title, arch=platform["arch"], supported_arches=", ".join(affordance_arches), ), ) affordance_series = affordances.get("series", None) if ( affordance_series is not None and platform["series"] not in affordance_series ): return ( ApplicabilityStatus.INAPPLICABLE, messages.INAPPLICABLE_SERIES.format( title=self.title, series=platform["version"] ), ) kernel = platform["kernel"] affordance_kernels = affordances.get("kernelFlavors", None) affordance_min_kernel = affordances.get("minKernelVersion") match = re.match(RE_KERNEL_UNAME, kernel) if affordance_kernels is not None: if not match or match.group("flavor") not in affordance_kernels: return ( ApplicabilityStatus.INAPPLICABLE, messages.INAPPLICABLE_KERNEL.format( title=self.title, kernel=kernel, supported_kernels=", ".join(affordance_kernels), ), ) if affordance_min_kernel: invalid_msg = messages.INAPPLICABLE_KERNEL_VER.format( title=self.title, kernel=kernel, min_kernel=affordance_min_kernel, ) try: kernel_major, kernel_minor = affordance_min_kernel.split(".") min_kern_major = int(kernel_major) min_kern_minor = int(kernel_minor) except ValueError: logging.warning( "Could not parse minKernelVersion: %s", affordance_min_kernel, ) return (ApplicabilityStatus.INAPPLICABLE, invalid_msg) if not match: return ApplicabilityStatus.INAPPLICABLE, invalid_msg kernel_major = int(match.group("major")) kernel_minor = int(match.group("minor")) if kernel_major < min_kern_major: return ApplicabilityStatus.INAPPLICABLE, invalid_msg elif ( kernel_major == min_kern_major and kernel_minor < min_kern_minor ): return ApplicabilityStatus.INAPPLICABLE, invalid_msg return ApplicabilityStatus.APPLICABLE, None @abc.abstractmethod def _perform_disable(self, silent: bool = False) -> bool: """ Disable specific entitlement. This should be implemented by subclasses. This method does the actual disable, and does not check can_disable or handle pre_disable or post_disable messaging. @param silent: Boolean set True to silence print/log of messages @return: True on success, False otherwise. """ pass def _disable_dependent_services( self, silent: bool ) -> Tuple[bool, Optional[messages.NamedMessage]]: """ Disable dependent services When performing a disable operation, we might have other services that depend on the original services. If that is true, we will alert the user about this and prompt for confirmation to disable these services as well. @param silent: Boolean set True to silence print/log of messages """ from uaclient.entitlements import entitlement_factory for dependent_service in self.dependent_services: try: ent_cls = entitlement_factory( cfg=self.cfg, name=dependent_service ) except exceptions.EntitlementNotFoundError: msg = messages.DEPENDENT_SERVICE_NOT_FOUND.format( service=dependent_service ) event.info(info_msg=msg.msg, file_type=sys.stderr) return False, msg ent = ent_cls(cfg=self.cfg, assume_yes=True) is_service_enabled = ( ent.application_status()[0] == ApplicationStatus.ENABLED ) if is_service_enabled: user_msg = messages.DEPENDENT_SERVICE.format( dependent_service=ent.title, service_being_disabled=self.title, ) e_msg = messages.DEPENDENT_SERVICE_STOPS_DISABLE.format( service_being_disabled=self.title, dependent_service=ent.title, ) if not util.prompt_for_confirmation( msg=user_msg, assume_yes=self.assume_yes ): return False, e_msg if not silent: event.info( messages.DISABLING_DEPENDENT_SERVICE.format( required_service=ent.title ) ) ret, fail = ent.disable(silent=True) if not ret: error_msg = "" if fail.message and fail.message.msg: error_msg = "\n" + fail.message.msg msg = messages.FAILED_DISABLING_DEPENDENT_SERVICE.format( error=error_msg, required_service=ent.title ) return False, msg return True, None def _check_for_reboot(self) -> bool: """Check if system needs to be rebooted.""" return util.should_reboot() def _check_for_reboot_msg( self, operation: str, silent: bool = False ) -> None: """Check if user should be alerted that a reboot must be performed. @param operation: The operation being executed. @param silent: Boolean set True to silence print/log of messages """ if self._check_for_reboot() and not silent: event.info( messages.ENABLE_REBOOT_REQUIRED_TMPL.format( operation=operation ) ) def disable( self, silent: bool = False ) -> Tuple[bool, Optional[CanDisableFailure]]: """Disable specific entitlement @param silent: Boolean set True to silence print/log of messages @return: tuple of (success, optional reason) (True, None) on success. (False, reason) otherwise. reason is only non-None if it is a populated CanDisableFailure reason. This may expand to include other types of reasons in the future. """ msg_ops = self.messaging.get("pre_disable", []) if not util.handle_message_operations(msg_ops): return False, None can_disable, fail = self.can_disable() if not can_disable: if fail is None: # this shouldn't happen, but if it does we shouldn't continue return False, None elif ( fail.reason == CanDisableFailureReason.ACTIVE_DEPENDENT_SERVICES ): ret, msg = self._disable_dependent_services(silent=silent) if not ret: fail.message = msg return False, fail else: # every other reason means we can't continue return False, fail if not self._perform_disable(silent=silent): return False, None msg_ops = self.messaging.get("post_disable", []) if not util.handle_message_operations(msg_ops): return False, None self._check_for_reboot_msg( operation="disable operation", silent=silent ) return True, None def contract_status(self) -> ContractStatus: """Return whether the user is entitled to the entitlement or not""" if not self.cfg.is_attached: return ContractStatus.UNENTITLED entitlement_cfg = self.cfg.entitlements.get(self.name, {}) if entitlement_cfg and entitlement_cfg["entitlement"].get("entitled"): return ContractStatus.ENTITLED return ContractStatus.UNENTITLED def is_access_expired(self) -> bool: """Return entitlement access info as stale and needing refresh.""" entitlement_contract = self.cfg.entitlements.get(self.name, {}) # TODO(No expiry per resource in MVP yet) expire_str = entitlement_contract.get("expires") if not expire_str: return False expiry = datetime.strptime(expire_str, "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ") if expiry >= datetime.utcnow(): return False return True def _check_application_status_on_cache(self) -> ApplicationStatus: """Check on the state of application on the status cache.""" status_cache = self.cfg.read_cache("status-cache") if status_cache is None: return ApplicationStatus.DISABLED services_status_list = status_cache.get("services", []) for service in services_status_list: if service.get("name") == self.name: service_status = service.get("status") if service_status == "enabled": return ApplicationStatus.ENABLED else: return ApplicationStatus.DISABLED return ApplicationStatus.DISABLED def process_contract_deltas( self, orig_access: Dict[str, Any], deltas: Dict[str, Any], allow_enable: bool = False, ) -> bool: """Process any contract access deltas for this entitlement. :param orig_access: Dictionary containing the original resourceEntitlement access details. :param deltas: Dictionary which contains only the changed access keys and values. :param allow_enable: Boolean set True if allowed to perform the enable operation. When False, a message will be logged to inform the user about the recommended enabled service. :return: True when delta operations are processed; False when noop. :raise: UserFacingError when auto-enable fails unexpectedly. """ if not deltas: return True # We processed all deltas that needed processing delta_entitlement = deltas.get("entitlement", {}) delta_directives = delta_entitlement.get("directives", {}) status_cache = self.cfg.read_cache("status-cache") transition_to_unentitled = bool(delta_entitlement == util.DROPPED_KEY) if not transition_to_unentitled: if delta_entitlement: util.apply_contract_overrides(deltas) delta_entitlement = deltas["entitlement"] if orig_access and "entitled" in delta_entitlement: transition_to_unentitled = delta_entitlement["entitled"] in ( False, util.DROPPED_KEY, ) if transition_to_unentitled: if delta_directives and status_cache: application_status = self._check_application_status_on_cache() else: application_status, _ = self.application_status() if application_status != ApplicationStatus.DISABLED: if self.can_disable(): self.disable() logging.info( "Due to contract refresh, '%s' is now disabled.", self.name, ) else: logging.warning( "Unable to disable '%s' as recommended during contract" " refresh. Service is still active. See" " `ua status`", self.name, ) # Clean up former entitled machine-access-<name> response cache # file because uaclient doesn't access machine-access-* routes or # responses on unentitled services. self.cfg.delete_cache_key("machine-access-{}".format(self.name)) return True resourceToken = orig_access.get("resourceToken") if not resourceToken: resourceToken = deltas.get("resourceToken") delta_obligations = delta_entitlement.get("obligations", {}) enable_by_default = bool( delta_obligations.get("enableByDefault") and resourceToken ) if enable_by_default: self.allow_beta = True can_enable, _ = self.can_enable() if can_enable and enable_by_default: if allow_enable: msg = messages.ENABLE_BY_DEFAULT_TMPL.format(name=self.name) event.info(msg, file_type=sys.stderr) self.enable() else: msg = messages.ENABLE_BY_DEFAULT_MANUAL_TMPL.format( name=self.name ) event.info(msg, file_type=sys.stderr) return True return False def user_facing_status( self, ) -> Tuple[UserFacingStatus, Optional[messages.NamedMessage]]: """Return (user-facing status, details) for entitlement""" applicability, details = self.applicability_status() if applicability != ApplicabilityStatus.APPLICABLE: return UserFacingStatus.INAPPLICABLE, details entitlement_cfg = self.cfg.entitlements.get(self.name) if not entitlement_cfg: return ( UserFacingStatus.UNAVAILABLE, messages.SERVICE_NOT_ENTITLED.format(title=self.title), ) elif entitlement_cfg["entitlement"].get("entitled", False) is False: return ( UserFacingStatus.UNAVAILABLE, messages.SERVICE_NOT_ENTITLED.format(title=self.title), ) application_status, explanation = self.application_status() user_facing_status = { ApplicationStatus.ENABLED: UserFacingStatus.ACTIVE, ApplicationStatus.DISABLED: UserFacingStatus.INACTIVE, }[application_status] return user_facing_status, explanation @abc.abstractmethod def application_status( self, ) -> Tuple[ApplicationStatus, Optional[messages.NamedMessage]]: """ The current status of application of this entitlement :return: A tuple of (ApplicationStatus, human-friendly reason) """ pass