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Direktori : /lib/python3/dist-packages/certbot_apache/_internal/ |
Current File : //lib/python3/dist-packages/certbot_apache/_internal/augeasparser.py |
""" Augeas implementation of the ParserNode interfaces. Augeas works internally by using XPATH notation. The following is a short example of how this all works internally, to better understand what's going on under the hood. A configuration file /etc/apache2/apache2.conf with the following content: # First comment line # Second comment line WhateverDirective whatevervalue <ABlock> DirectiveInABlock dirvalue </ABlock> SomeDirective somedirectivevalue <ABlock> AnotherDirectiveInABlock dirvalue </ABlock> # Yet another comment Translates over to Augeas path notation (of immediate children), when calling for example: aug.match("/files/etc/apache2/apache2.conf/*") [ "/files/etc/apache2/apache2.conf/#comment[1]", "/files/etc/apache2/apache2.conf/#comment[2]", "/files/etc/apache2/apache2.conf/directive[1]", "/files/etc/apache2/apache2.conf/ABlock[1]", "/files/etc/apache2/apache2.conf/directive[2]", "/files/etc/apache2/apache2.conf/ABlock[2]", "/files/etc/apache2/apache2.conf/#comment[3]" ] Regardless of directives name, its key in the Augeas tree is always "directive", with index where needed of course. Comments work similarly, while blocks have their own key in the Augeas XPATH notation. It's important to note that all of the unique keys have their own indices. Augeas paths are case sensitive, while Apache configuration is case insensitive. It looks like this: <block> directive value </block> <Block> Directive Value </Block> <block> directive value </block> <bLoCk> DiReCtiVe VaLuE </bLoCk> Translates over to: [ "/files/etc/apache2/apache2.conf/block[1]", "/files/etc/apache2/apache2.conf/Block[1]", "/files/etc/apache2/apache2.conf/block[2]", "/files/etc/apache2/apache2.conf/bLoCk[1]", ] """ from typing import Set from certbot import errors from certbot.compat import os from certbot_apache._internal import apache_util from certbot_apache._internal import assertions from certbot_apache._internal import interfaces from certbot_apache._internal import parser from certbot_apache._internal import parsernode_util as util class AugeasParserNode(interfaces.ParserNode): """ Augeas implementation of ParserNode interface """ def __init__(self, **kwargs): ancestor, dirty, filepath, metadata = util.parsernode_kwargs(kwargs) # pylint: disable=unused-variable super().__init__(**kwargs) self.ancestor = ancestor self.filepath = filepath self.dirty = dirty self.metadata = metadata self.parser = self.metadata.get("augeasparser") try: if self.metadata["augeaspath"].endswith("/"): raise errors.PluginError( "Augeas path: {} has a trailing slash".format( self.metadata["augeaspath"] ) ) except KeyError: raise errors.PluginError("Augeas path is required") def save(self, msg): self.parser.save(msg) def find_ancestors(self, name): """ Searches for ancestor BlockNodes with a given name. :param str name: Name of the BlockNode parent to search for :returns: List of matching ancestor nodes. :rtype: list of AugeasBlockNode """ ancestors = [] parent = self.metadata["augeaspath"] while True: # Get the path of ancestor node parent = parent.rpartition("/")[0] # Root of the tree if not parent or parent == "/files": break anc = self._create_blocknode(parent) if anc.name.lower() == name.lower(): ancestors.append(anc) return ancestors def _create_blocknode(self, path): """ Helper function to create a BlockNode from Augeas path. This is used by AugeasParserNode.find_ancestors and AugeasBlockNode. and AugeasBlockNode.find_blocks """ name = self._aug_get_name(path) metadata = {"augeasparser": self.parser, "augeaspath": path} # Check if the file was included from the root config or initial state enabled = self.parser.parsed_in_original( apache_util.get_file_path(path) ) return AugeasBlockNode(name=name, enabled=enabled, ancestor=assertions.PASS, filepath=apache_util.get_file_path(path), metadata=metadata) def _aug_get_name(self, path): """ Helper function to get name of a configuration block or variable from path. """ # Remove the ending slash if any if path[-1] == "/": # pragma: no cover path = path[:-1] # Get the block name name = path.split("/")[-1] # remove [...], it's not allowed in Apache configuration and is used # for indexing within Augeas name = name.split("[")[0] return name class AugeasCommentNode(AugeasParserNode): """ Augeas implementation of CommentNode interface """ def __init__(self, **kwargs): comment, kwargs = util.commentnode_kwargs(kwargs) # pylint: disable=unused-variable super().__init__(**kwargs) # self.comment = comment self.comment = comment def __eq__(self, other): if isinstance(other, self.__class__): return (self.comment == other.comment and self.filepath == other.filepath and self.dirty == other.dirty and self.ancestor == other.ancestor and self.metadata == other.metadata) return False class AugeasDirectiveNode(AugeasParserNode): """ Augeas implementation of DirectiveNode interface """ def __init__(self, **kwargs): name, parameters, enabled, kwargs = util.directivenode_kwargs(kwargs) super().__init__(**kwargs) self.name = name self.enabled = enabled if parameters: self.set_parameters(parameters) def __eq__(self, other): if isinstance(other, self.__class__): return (self.name == other.name and self.filepath == other.filepath and self.parameters == other.parameters and self.enabled == other.enabled and self.dirty == other.dirty and self.ancestor == other.ancestor and self.metadata == other.metadata) return False def set_parameters(self, parameters): """ Sets parameters of a DirectiveNode or BlockNode object. :param list parameters: List of all parameters for the node to set. """ orig_params = self._aug_get_params(self.metadata["augeaspath"]) # Clear out old parameters for _ in orig_params: # When the first parameter is removed, the indices get updated param_path = "{}/arg[1]".format(self.metadata["augeaspath"]) self.parser.aug.remove(param_path) # Insert new ones for pi, param in enumerate(parameters): param_path = "{}/arg[{}]".format(self.metadata["augeaspath"], pi+1) self.parser.aug.set(param_path, param) @property def parameters(self): """ Fetches the parameters from Augeas tree, ensuring that the sequence always represents the current state :returns: Tuple of parameters for this DirectiveNode :rtype: tuple: """ return tuple(self._aug_get_params(self.metadata["augeaspath"])) def _aug_get_params(self, path): """Helper function to get parameters for DirectiveNodes and BlockNodes""" arg_paths = self.parser.aug.match(path + "/arg") return [self.parser.get_arg(apath) for apath in arg_paths] class AugeasBlockNode(AugeasDirectiveNode): """ Augeas implementation of BlockNode interface """ def __init__(self, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) self.children = () def __eq__(self, other): if isinstance(other, self.__class__): return (self.name == other.name and self.filepath == other.filepath and self.parameters == other.parameters and self.children == other.children and self.enabled == other.enabled and self.dirty == other.dirty and self.ancestor == other.ancestor and self.metadata == other.metadata) return False # pylint: disable=unused-argument def add_child_block(self, name, parameters=None, position=None): # pragma: no cover """Adds a new BlockNode to the sequence of children""" insertpath, realpath, before = self._aug_resolve_child_position( name, position ) new_metadata = {"augeasparser": self.parser, "augeaspath": realpath} # Create the new block self.parser.aug.insert(insertpath, name, before) # Check if the file was included from the root config or initial state enabled = self.parser.parsed_in_original( apache_util.get_file_path(realpath) ) # Parameters will be set at the initialization of the new object new_block = AugeasBlockNode(name=name, parameters=parameters, enabled=enabled, ancestor=assertions.PASS, filepath=apache_util.get_file_path(realpath), metadata=new_metadata) return new_block # pylint: disable=unused-argument def add_child_directive(self, name, parameters=None, position=None): # pragma: no cover """Adds a new DirectiveNode to the sequence of children""" if not parameters: raise errors.PluginError("Directive requires parameters and none were set.") insertpath, realpath, before = self._aug_resolve_child_position( "directive", position ) new_metadata = {"augeasparser": self.parser, "augeaspath": realpath} # Create the new directive self.parser.aug.insert(insertpath, "directive", before) # Set the directive key self.parser.aug.set(realpath, name) # Check if the file was included from the root config or initial state enabled = self.parser.parsed_in_original( apache_util.get_file_path(realpath) ) new_dir = AugeasDirectiveNode(name=name, parameters=parameters, enabled=enabled, ancestor=assertions.PASS, filepath=apache_util.get_file_path(realpath), metadata=new_metadata) return new_dir def add_child_comment(self, comment="", position=None): """Adds a new CommentNode to the sequence of children""" insertpath, realpath, before = self._aug_resolve_child_position( "#comment", position ) new_metadata = {"augeasparser": self.parser, "augeaspath": realpath} # Create the new comment self.parser.aug.insert(insertpath, "#comment", before) # Set the comment content self.parser.aug.set(realpath, comment) new_comment = AugeasCommentNode(comment=comment, ancestor=assertions.PASS, filepath=apache_util.get_file_path(realpath), metadata=new_metadata) return new_comment def find_blocks(self, name, exclude=True): """Recursive search of BlockNodes from the sequence of children""" nodes = [] paths = self._aug_find_blocks(name) if exclude: paths = self.parser.exclude_dirs(paths) for path in paths: nodes.append(self._create_blocknode(path)) return nodes def find_directives(self, name, exclude=True): """Recursive search of DirectiveNodes from the sequence of children""" nodes = [] ownpath = self.metadata.get("augeaspath") directives = self.parser.find_dir(name, start=ownpath, exclude=exclude) already_parsed: Set[str] = set() for directive in directives: # Remove the /arg part from the Augeas path directive = directive.partition("/arg")[0] # find_dir returns an object for each _parameter_ of a directive # so we need to filter out duplicates. if directive not in already_parsed: nodes.append(self._create_directivenode(directive)) already_parsed.add(directive) return nodes def find_comments(self, comment): """ Recursive search of DirectiveNodes from the sequence of children. :param str comment: Comment content to search for. """ nodes = [] ownpath = self.metadata.get("augeaspath") comments = self.parser.find_comments(comment, start=ownpath) for com in comments: nodes.append(self._create_commentnode(com)) return nodes def delete_child(self, child): """ Deletes a ParserNode from the sequence of children, and raises an exception if it's unable to do so. :param AugeasParserNode: child: A node to delete. """ if not self.parser.aug.remove(child.metadata["augeaspath"]): raise errors.PluginError( ("Could not delete child node, the Augeas path: {} doesn't " + "seem to exist.").format(child.metadata["augeaspath"]) ) def unsaved_files(self): """Returns a list of unsaved filepaths""" return self.parser.unsaved_files() def parsed_paths(self): """ Returns a list of file paths that have currently been parsed into the parser tree. The returned list may include paths with wildcard characters, for example: ['/etc/apache2/conf.d/*.load'] This is typically called on the root node of the ParserNode tree. :returns: list of file paths of files that have been parsed """ res_paths = [] paths = self.parser.existing_paths for directory in paths: for filename in paths[directory]: res_paths.append(os.path.join(directory, filename)) return res_paths def _create_commentnode(self, path): """Helper function to create a CommentNode from Augeas path""" comment = self.parser.aug.get(path) metadata = {"augeasparser": self.parser, "augeaspath": path} # Because of the dynamic nature of AugeasParser and the fact that we're # not populating the complete node tree, the ancestor has a dummy value return AugeasCommentNode(comment=comment, ancestor=assertions.PASS, filepath=apache_util.get_file_path(path), metadata=metadata) def _create_directivenode(self, path): """Helper function to create a DirectiveNode from Augeas path""" name = self.parser.get_arg(path) metadata = {"augeasparser": self.parser, "augeaspath": path} # Check if the file was included from the root config or initial state enabled = self.parser.parsed_in_original( apache_util.get_file_path(path) ) return AugeasDirectiveNode(name=name, ancestor=assertions.PASS, enabled=enabled, filepath=apache_util.get_file_path(path), metadata=metadata) def _aug_find_blocks(self, name): """Helper function to perform a search to Augeas DOM tree to search configuration blocks with a given name""" # The code here is modified from configurator.get_virtual_hosts() blk_paths = set() for vhost_path in list(self.parser.parser_paths): paths = self.parser.aug.match( ("/files%s//*[label()=~regexp('%s')]" % (vhost_path, parser.case_i(name)))) blk_paths.update([path for path in paths if name.lower() in os.path.basename(path).lower()]) return blk_paths def _aug_resolve_child_position(self, name, position): """ Helper function that iterates through the immediate children and figures out the insertion path for a new AugeasParserNode. Augeas also generalizes indices for directives and comments, simply by using "directive" or "comment" respectively as their names. This function iterates over the existing children of the AugeasBlockNode, returning their insertion path, resulting Augeas path and if the new node should be inserted before or after the returned insertion path. Note: while Apache is case insensitive, Augeas is not, and blocks like Nameofablock and NameOfABlock have different indices. :param str name: Name of the AugeasBlockNode to insert, "directive" for AugeasDirectiveNode or "comment" for AugeasCommentNode :param int position: The position to insert the child AugeasParserNode to :returns: Tuple of insert path, resulting path and a boolean if the new node should be inserted before it. :rtype: tuple of str, str, bool """ # Default to appending before = False all_children = self.parser.aug.match("{}/*".format( self.metadata["augeaspath"]) ) # Calculate resulting_path # Augeas indices start at 1. We use counter to calculate the index to # be used in resulting_path. counter = 1 for i, child in enumerate(all_children): if position is not None and i >= position: # We're not going to insert the new node to an index after this break childname = self._aug_get_name(child) if name == childname: counter += 1 resulting_path = "{}/{}[{}]".format( self.metadata["augeaspath"], name, counter ) # Form the correct insert_path # Inserting the only child and appending as the last child work # similarly in Augeas. append = not all_children or position is None or position >= len(all_children) if append: insert_path = "{}/*[last()]".format( self.metadata["augeaspath"] ) elif position == 0: # Insert as the first child, before the current first one. insert_path = all_children[0] before = True else: insert_path = "{}/*[{}]".format( self.metadata["augeaspath"], position ) return (insert_path, resulting_path, before) interfaces.CommentNode.register(AugeasCommentNode) interfaces.DirectiveNode.register(AugeasDirectiveNode) interfaces.BlockNode.register(AugeasBlockNode)